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The chemicals and irritants in cigarettes cause swelling in the throat and the vocal tissues which can: Make your voice raspy Make your voice scratchy and rough Decrease your singing range Cause breathiness Weaken your voice Reduce pitch and tonal accuracy Increase vocal fatigue Cause bouts of coughing during the singing Some singers think a raspy, gravelly tone from smoking is desirable

Trends Anal Chem 105:453469 Chowdhury P, Udupa KB (2006) Nicotine as a mitogenic stimulus for pancreatic acinar cell proliferation

E-cigarette prevalence among malaysian adults and types and flavors of e-cigarette products used by cigarette smokers who vape: findings from the 2020 ITC Malaysia Survey

Becca Good talked about the "vibrant and welcoming community," the couple met once they arrived